Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Volume 1, Issue 3 , Pages 229-236, May 2003

An evidence-based approach to studies of the natural history of gastrointestinal diseases: Recurrence of symptomatic Crohn's disease after surgery☆☆

  • James D. Lewis

      Affiliations

    • Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine
    • Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
  • ,
  • Philip Schoenfeld

      Affiliations

    • Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan School of Medicine and Veterans Affairs Center for Excellence in Health Services Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan
  • ,
  • Gary R. Lichtenstein

      Affiliations

    • Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine

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  •  Address requests for reprints to: James D. Lewis, M.D., MSCE, University of Pennsylvania, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, 7th Floor Blockley Hall, 423 Guardian Drive, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6021. e-mail: jlewis@cceb.med.upenn.edu; fax: (215) 573-5325.

    ☆☆ Dr. Lewis has served as a paid consultant to GlaxoSmithKline, Centocor, and Shire, and he has received research support from GlaxoSmithKline and Centocor. Dr. Lichtenstein has received honoraria from Centocor, GlaxoSmithKline, Shire Pharmaceuticals, AstraZeneca, Procter and Gamble, Salix, and Prometheus Laboratories, and he has received research support from Centocor. Dr. Schoenfeld has served as a paid consultant to AstraZeneca and Procter and Gamble.

     1542-3565/03/$30.00

    PII: S1542-3565(03)70040-8

    Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
    Volume 1, Issue 3 , Pages 229-236, May 2003