Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Volume 7, Issue 11 , Page e69, November 2009

Unusual Lesions of the Liver

  • Sita V. Jansen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Atrium Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • Roy F.A. Vliegen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Radiology, Atrium Medical Center, Heerlen, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • C. Minke Bakker

      Affiliations

    • Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Atrium Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands

published online 10 August 2009.

A 57-year-old man was referred to our hospital because of lesions of the liver discovered as an accidental finding on a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the heart. The MRI was performed because of complaints of dyspnea. His further history revealed autism. At the time of presentation he had no symptoms. Physical examination showed no abnormalities. Routine laboratory results were unremarkable. An MRI of the liver was performed. This showed multiple, cystic lesions scattered diffusely through the liver. These lesions had low signal intensity on T1-weighted images (Figure A), intermediate to high signal intensity on T2-weighted images (Figure B). Some of the lesions showed a variable degree of contrast enhancement after application of gadolinium (arrows). These findings in combination with the clinical background were suggestive of biliary hamartomas. A liver biopsy confirmed the diagnosis (Figure C). Histology analysis revealed slightly dilated structures, lined by cuboidal epithelium embedded in fibrous stroma. The epithelium expressed biliary-type cytokeratin 7.

 

 Conflicts of interest The authors disclose no conflicts.

PII: S1542-3565(09)00746-0

doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2009.07.025

Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Volume 7, Issue 11 , Page e69, November 2009